THE STANKOWSKI REPORT #30: Myths About BigLaw and Complex Litigation
by Stan Stankowski
The world never ceases to fascinate me. I was talking to a friend this morning. He is a very intelligent guy, and he did well in law school, but for whatever reason he ended up in a smaller city in a fairly small law firm. He works on cases that would generally be considered small. In a casual conversation he said to me, “Man, your cases are really complex.” Later that morning I heard the really short, sixth year associate looking down on another lawyer and her job. “I just couldn’t do that, it isn’t intellectually stimulating enough for me.” Horseshit. I cannot stand such self-serving drivel.
It is obviously time for a public service announcement to those deciding on some sort of legal career. And thus, my Myths Regarding Big Law Firms and “Complex Litigation."
Myth: "Only Complex Litigation Involves the 'Gray Areas of the Law'"
Bullshit. My friend was right, the cases I work on are complex. Some of them even fall into what most law students would call “the gray areas of the law.”
“Gray areas of the law.” It sounds neat doesn’t it? You can tell it does, because I keep putting it in quotes. It sounds a bit like only the Supreme Court would really be able to determine the answer. You heard this in law school and thought “Wow, I want to be helping determine what the law is, not just deciding applying the same old stuff. I need to be in a big law firm doing complex litigation!”
Who cares. There are four thousand worker’s comp cases that are in the gray area of the law. There are five hundred thousand criminal cases that are in the gray area of the law. It's not unusual or special. So shut the hell up about “making the law.”
Myth: "Complex Litigation Involves Novel Legal Issues and Is Intellectually Stimulating"
Again, Bullshit. Let me explain complex litigation cases in a very simple way. Take a contract case, some sort of administrative law case, a couple of different tort cases, maybe an employment case and an insurance defense case. Now tie them together with a ratty length of rope … much like you would tie anything else together. It looks messy, right?
And that's because it is. It's really messy. In fact, it’s so messy that is has magically turned “complex”!!! Well, there you are. What a sophisticated lawsuit you have, right? Wrong. It is, in the end, simply a bunch of cases tied together. The issues haven’t really changed, it isn’t any more interesting than any plain single case. It is just a bunch of single cases grouped into a single oversized case.
What does this mean? Instead of going to trial, ohhh, in let's say 8 months, it won’t go to trial for five years. Instead of writing five motions, you will write fifty. Instead of 10 depositions, there will be 100. However, nothing in this case is any harder, more “complex” or more interesting than any one of the single cases that everyone else might do. It is just all mixed in to one. So it takes longer and you skirt over a bunch of issues. Big deal. It isn’t more fun because its big.
And no, it's not “intellectually stimulating” simply because your firm does it.
Myth: "Big Law Firms Provide the Best Legal Training"
Bullshit. I don’t know a damn thing about actual litigation. Of sure, I know a lot about a few areas of law, writing briefs and motion practice, but I know jack shit about trying a case. I haven’t taken a deposition, I haven’t spoken in court and, quite frankly, I think I have forgotten the rules of evidence. In contrast, my friend, mentioned earlier, is in court every week and knows the rules of evidence pretty much by heart. He can try a case. I can write a lot of motions. But at least those motions will be about “complex” issues!
About the Author: Stan Stankowski is the pseudonym of a lawyer working as an associate in a litigation firm somewhere in the South. For more details, read his introductory post, as well as Evan Schaeffer's introduction. The collected Stankowski Reports are here.
I don’t know a damn thing about actual litigation.
Either you picked the wrong law firm, or your supervisors detected the attitude you've shown on this site that your heart isn't really in it, and they're saving the good assignments for the associates with a future. I certainly didn't have a problem sending second-year associates I trusted to take depositions—and in one instance, I would have had a tough time arguing that he wasn't yet qualified, because I was just a third-year associate running the day-to-day case.
Posted by: Ted | April 13, 2006 at 10:07 AM
Well, Ted, maybe I should have been practicing law back in 1986. Here, fourth years take depositions and sixth years run cases. Of course, it is possible that I just lack your supernatural legal ability.
Posted by: Stan | April 13, 2006 at 10:14 AM
I do think Ted's right to some extent, that it does depend on the firm. I work for BigLaw (I won't say who, but they are listed in Vault) and I think I've actually learned a decent amount about litigation. And a big chunk of that, yes, is things like discovery and motion practice -- all of this is part of litigation. As a first year, I have already had the chance to argue in court and put in appearances for petitions -- I've even taken the reins for a couple of small petition matters and been completely in charge of the matter all myself. As I said, I work for a rich and reputable large firm -- so it's not the case that you can't get good experience working for BigLaw.
That said, I think the myths you mentioned also depend on who you talk to. I went to a super-snooty law school where the myths went to another level: academia/judiciary vs. practice. People who want to "make" the law instead of being mindless law-drones got clerkships and went into academia (because, you know, it's just so easy to do that kind of thing). Lazier or weaker minds got the consolation prize -- a common refrain amongst law students despairing over a B+ was "oh, don't worry. Worst case, you'll end up making [obscene amount of money no one our age deserves to make] at [big firm]." Practice -- be it in BigLaw or public interest -- was seen as less the "real" practice of law. I think these myths are all ridiculous, as you say. They're built up by insecure people, and unfortunately, our practice is dominated by these types. There are some people who need to create artificial gradations of quality where the justification for the hierarchy does not exist. Academia isn't better than practice. BigLaw isn't better than small law. Private practice isn't better than public interest or government work. It's all about finding where you're happy, and finding work that still lets you sleep at night. People who tell you any different have their own issues.
Posted by: The Law Fairy | April 13, 2006 at 11:16 AM
I think Law Fairy is correct that it depends on the firm, but I also think Stan's experience is not uncommon. When I interviewed at a big firm, I asked questions about how experienced, on average, an associate would have to be before conducting a deposition. The answer- two to three years. And even then, it had to be special circumstances.
I have one case where the co-defendant is represented by a big firm. The partner takes depositions, the 5th year associate hands the partner exhibits. I'm just amazed that someone is willing to pay for that, and that the associate finds it satisfying.
Posted by: mobar | April 13, 2006 at 11:41 AM
Do you want people to think you do interesting and complicated work over at BigLaw? Or would you rather actually do interesting and complicated litigation work at a (the horror!) insurance defense firm? Because while prestige seems like it ought to be nice, in some respects, getting to actually litigate (especially before you're really comfortable doing it!) is exhilarating.
Posted by: d-day | April 13, 2006 at 01:00 PM
I found the most interesting sentence in your article to be the third: "He is a very intelligent guy, and he did well in law school, but for whatever reason he ended up in a smaller city in a fairly small law firm."
Believe it or not, there are lots of very intelligent people who did well in law school and actually chose not to work for Big Firm in The City. Nothing sinister or amazing happened. There are just a lot of people who don't find Big Firm credentials to be worth anything. Lots of them (including me) went to top tier law schools. I'm not saying Podunk Law is better (objectively, morally, or otherwise) than Big Firm, but it baffles me why the consistent assumption of your articles is that quality law students inevitably want to go to Big Firm. I guess I don't necessarily speak for everyone either, so maybe there really is a vast majority that goes through law school dreaming of Big Firm employment.
Posted by: Derek | April 13, 2006 at 03:48 PM
d-day wrote: "Do you want people to think you do interesting and complicated work over at BigLaw? Or would you rather actually do interesting and complicated litigation work at a (the horror!) insurance defense firm?"
I don't want to speak for Stan, but if he's anything like me, he wants to do interesting work and get paid a BigLaw salary for it. That's all I ask, but alas, I have to settle for "interesting" for now, and perhaps salary later. This was a trade-off I made knowingly; Stan knew about it too I'm sure.
And don't get me wrong - he's free to gripe about it, having made his choice for money and prestige over actual courtroom experience. I'd never say that just because he knew how it would be that he's precluded from griping.
Stan, it'll happen for you eventually, the trial work, that is; and until it does, you can comfort yourself by knowing that you'll be able to afford a much nicer suit for your first trial than I can for mine.
And seriously, what's the rush? You're learning interesting things and honing your legal reasoning and writing skills every day - nothing to sneeze at, believe me. The myth of how awesome courtroom experience is, is just as pervasive as the myths about the BigLaw experience, methinks.
Posted by: U.A. | April 14, 2006 at 05:46 PM